Michigan State Tax Estimator
Estimate your 2025 Michigan state and local income taxes, including quarterly payments if applicable.
Enter Your Information
Enter your estimated taxable income (up to $5,000,000).
Select your city or “None” if not listed. Nonresidents pay half the resident rate.
Enter number of dependents for exemptions ($5,600 each).
Nonresidents pay half the local tax rate if working in a city with local tax.
About Michigan State Taxes
Michigan levies a flat 4.25% state income tax on all taxable income. Residents and nonresidents earning Michigan-source income (e.g., wages, business income) must file if income exceeds the exemption allowance ($5,600 per person/dependent).
[](https://smartasset.com/taxes/michigan-tax-calculator)[](https://blog.turbotax.intuit.com/income-tax-by-state/michigan-105622/)Local Taxes: 24 cities, including Detroit (2.4% resident, 1.2% nonresident), Grand Rapids (2%), and Lansing (1%), impose local income taxes. Nonresidents pay half the resident rate.
[](https://smartasset.com/taxes/michigan-paycheck-calculator)Estimated Payments: Required if tax liability exceeds withholdings by $500. Pay online at www.michigan.gov/taxes, by check with Form MI-1040ES, or electronically.
[](https://www.hellobonsai.com/tax-calculators/self-employment-michigan)Exemptions: Social Security, military income, and certain retirement/pension income are exempt. By 2026, all pension/401(k)/IRA withdrawals will be fully exempt.
[](https://states.aarp.org/michigan/state-taxes-guide)[](https://blog.turbotax.intuit.com/income-tax-by-state/michigan-105622/)Filing: File by April 15, 2025. Extensions to October 15, 2025, require payment by April 15 to avoid penalties. Use Form MI-1040 or e-file via Michigan Treasury.
[](https://states.aarp.org/michigan/state-taxes-guide)For more details, visit Michigan Department of Treasury or call 517-636-4486.
Disclaimer: This tool provides estimates only. Tax laws change frequently. Consult a tax professional or the Michigan Department of Treasury for accurate advice.